Mobility and home access
Make the home easier for an older cat to use
Reduced jumping and slower movement can be subtle signs of discomfort. Home adaptations can make daily life easier, but they should complement rather than replace assessment of persistent mobility change.
Reduce unnecessary effort
Lower the effort needed for litter access
A high-sided tray or distant litter area can become difficult when bending, stepping or climbing is uncomfortable. A low-entry tray in an easy-to-reach location can make toileting less demanding.
Add intermediate steps to favourite places
If your cat still wants to reach a bed, sofa or window but hesitates to jump, stable steps or a ramp can preserve access without requiring one large movement.
Improve traction
Slippery floors can make standing, turning and landing more difficult. Non-slip runners or other secure surfaces can make frequently used routes easier to navigate.
Bring essential resources closer
Food, water, litter and resting places should not require repeated stairs or difficult jumps. Multiple accessible resource locations can help an older cat remain independent.
Reduced movement is not automatically normal ageing
Cats often show pain through changes in routine rather than obvious crying. Persistent stiffness, reluctance to jump, difficulty rising, limping or new litter-box access problems should be discussed with a veterinarian.